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URL Rewriting-asp.net url rewriting has lots of benefits, listing its main benefits

1.     SEO Friendly URL
2.     Secured URL
3.     No need to change bookmark with change in site structure.

URL Rewriting Scenario

Here i am trying to describe the scenario where we use url rewriting.suppose we have a page called "DisplayProducts.aspx" that takes a category name as a querystring argument, and filters the products according that querystring value.  The corresponding URLs to this DisplayProducts.aspx  page look like this:

http://usetricks.com/DisplayProducts.aspx?CID=books
http://usetricks.com/DisplayProducts.aspx?CID=bikes
http://usetricks.com/DisplayProducts.aspx?CID=pens

Rather than use a querystring to expose each category, we want to modify the application so that each product category looks like a unique URL to a search engine, and has the category keyword embedded in the actual URL (and not as a querystring argument).


URL Rewriting Using Request.PathInfo Parameters Instead of QueryStrings

To understand this see the diffrence between below two urls.

http://usetricks.com/DisplayProducts.aspx?CID=books
and
http://usetricks.com/DisplayProducts.aspx/books

One thing you'll notice with the above URLs is that they no longer have Querystring values - instead the category parameter value is appended on to the URL as a trailing /param value after the DisplayProducts.aspx page handler name.Simply use the Request.PathInfo property, which will return the content immediately following the DisplayProducts.aspx  portion of the URL.


protected string Getcategory()
    {
        string CATNAME = "";
        if (Request.PathInfo.Length == 0)
        {
            CATNAME= "";
        }
        else
        {
            CATNAME= Request.PathInfo.Substring(1);
        }

        return CATNAME;
               
    }

 In this technique there is no server configuration changes are required in order to deploy an ASP.NET application.

Using HttpContext.RewritePath() to Perform URL Rewriting

This method allows a developer to dynamically rewrite the processing path of an incoming URL, and for ASP.NET to then continue executing the request using the newly re-written path.


For example, we could choose to expose the following URLs to the public:

http://usetricks.com/books.aspx
http://usetricks.com/pens.aspx
http://usetricks.com/bikes.aspx

This looks to the outside world like there are three separate pages on the site (and will look great to a search crawler).Now we have to use Application_BeginRequest event in Global.asax.


void Application_BeginRequest(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {

        string fullOrigionalpath = Request.Url.ToString();

        if (fullOrigionalpath.Contains("/Books.aspx"))
        {
            Context.RewritePath("/DisplayProducts.aspx?CID=books");
        }
        else if (fullOrigionalpath.Contains("/pens.aspx"))
        {
            Context.RewritePath("/DisplayProducts.aspx?CID=pens");
        }
    }



The c# regex.match method is typically used to validate a string or to ensure that a string conforms to a particular pattern without retrieving that string for subsequent manipulation.Below is a string extension method that uses c# regex matches to check if the string is alphanumeric.It will return true if given string contain only number and alphabets.

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
    
    public static class CheckString
    {
        public static bool IsAlphanumeric(string source)
        {
            Regex pattern = new Regex("[^0-9a-zA-Z]");
            return !pattern.IsMatch(source);
        }
    }
    
    // THE Below Example USe Code.
    
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            string testString = Console.ReadLine();

            if (CheckString.IsAlphanumeric(testString))
                Console.WriteLine("Yes string is Alphanumeric!");
            else
                Console.WriteLine("No string is not Alphanumeric!");
   
            Console.ReadKey();
        }
     }



I have implemenetd a common method to clear the Text of few Controls. One of that is Textbox.If  sometimes you requires to clear all the input fields of a web page then just call the below c# method this method will clear all textbox values to empty. 


public void ClearAllTextBOX(ControlCollection ctrls)
    {
        foreach (Control ctrl in ctrls)
        {
            if (ctrl is TextBox)
                ((TextBox)ctrl).Text = string.Empty;
            ClearInputs(ctrl.Controls);
        }
    }


Often we need to capitalize the first letters of some word or some text (for example when we want to display users name or city name etc).

Since string class does not have a method to do this we could think that there is no built-in solution in C# for this problem.

Here i am giving two solution for this problem.

Solution 1-

We can use  ToTitleCase method of TextInfo class in System.Globalization namespace  for this problem.

    public static string Capitalize(string value)
    {
        return       System.Globalization.CultureInfo.CurrentCulture.TextInfo.ToTitleCase(value);
    }

Solution 2-

The below method will return  Capitalize Words.

   public static string CapitalizeWords(string value)
    {
        if (value == null)
            throw new ArgumentNullException("value");
        if (value.Length == 0)
            return value;

        StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder(value);
        result[0] = char.ToUpper(result[0]);
        for (int i = 1; i < result.Length; ++i)
        {
            if (char.IsWhiteSpace(result[i - 1]))
                result[i] = char.ToUpper(result[i]);
        }
        return result.ToString();
    }

When we  thinking how to solve this is problem  JavaScript comes in our mind And off course, that IS THE WAY TO GO.

ASP.NET 2.0 introduced DefaultFocus and DefaultButton properties for HtmlForm class that you can easily use for requirements like this.


DefaultFocus property gets or sets the child control on the HtmlForm that will receive the focus when the HtmlForm is loaded.

DefaultButton property gets or sets the child control of the HtmlForm that causes postback when enter key is pressed on the page.

Here is an example on how to use this two properties in your pages:

  <form id="formtest" runat="server" defaultfocus="txtfirstname" 
 defaultbutton="btnsubmit ">
    <div>
        Name:
        <asp:TextBox ID="txtfirstname btnsubmit" runat="server"></asp:TextBox><br />
        Address:
        <asp:TextBox ID="txtadress" runat="server"></asp:TextBox><br />       
        <asp:Button ID="btnsubmit" runat="server" Text="Submit" />&nbsp;       
        <asp:Button ID="btnsubmit" runat="server" Text="Cancel" />               
    </div>
    </form>

NOte: In order for this to work, your form must have runat="server" attribute set.
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